100% Natural Peridot 6×8 mm Oval Faceted- AAA Quality Peridot Faceted Oval For Jewelry Making

Peridot, a gem-quality variety of the mineral olivine, has a rich history that spans several millennia, making it one of the oldest known gemstones. Here are some key points in its historical journey:

Ancient History

1. Early Use:
   • Egypt: Peridot has been mined as far back as 1500 BCE on the Egyptian island of Zabargad (also known as St. John’s Island). The ancient Egyptians referred to peridot as the “gem of the sun” because of its radiant green glow.
   • Biblical References: Some scholars believe that certain references to “topaz” in the Bible actually refer to peridot, especially those mentioning stones from the region near the Red Sea.
2. Mythology and Symbolism:
   • Protective Talismans: Peridot was believed to protect against evil spirits and night terrors. Ancient Egyptians wore it as a protective amulet.
   • Healing Properties: Various cultures attributed healing powers to peridot, claiming it could cure diseases related to the liver and aid digestion.

Medieval to Renaissance Period

3. Crusades:
   • Peridot regained prominence in Europe during the Crusades when returning crusaders brought the gem back from the Middle East, where it had been used in jewelry and religious relics.
4. 3. Religious Significance:
      • The gemstone was used to decorate medieval churches and abbeys, including the famous Cologne Cathedral in Germany, which boasts a shrine adorned with peridot.

   Modern Era

   5. Rediscovery:
      • The island of Zabargad was rediscovered in the early 20th century, leading to a renewed interest and increased mining of peridot.
   6. Global Sources:
      • Besides Egypt, significant deposits of peridot have been found in Myanmar (Burma), Pakistan, China, Vietnam, and the United States (notably in Arizona and Hawaii).
   7. Gemology:
      • Peridot is now recognized scientifically as a variety of the mineral olivine. It has a distinct green color, caused by the presence of iron within the mineral.
   8. Modern Popularity:
      • Peridot is the birthstone for August and is used extensively in jewelry today
   9. Peridot, a gemstone recognized for its vibrant green color, boasts a rich history and significance across various cultures and time periods.
      

      Ancient History

      1. Egyptian Legacy:
         • Origin and Discovery: The earliest known sources of peridot were the deposits on St. John’s Island (also known as Zabargad Island) in the Red Sea. The ancient Egyptians mined these gemstones as early as 1500 BCE.

         • Ancient History

           1. Egyptian Legacy:
              • Origin and Discovery: The earliest known sources of peridot were the deposits on St. John’s Island (also known as Zabargad Island) in the Red Sea. The ancient Egyptians mined these gemstones as early as 1500 BCE.
              • Cultural Significance: Known as the “gem of the sun,” peridot was highly valued by the ancient Egyptians. They believed it protected against evil spirits and brought good fortune. Cleopatra’s famous green jewels, initially thought to be emeralds, are now believed by some scholars to have been peridots.
           2. Roman Influence:
              • Roman Usage: The Romans, too, cherished peridot, calling it “evening emerald” due to its ability to maintain its green hue even under artificial light. They believed peridot brought warmth and joy to its wearer.

           Middle Ages and Renaissance

           1. Medieval Beliefs:
              • Healing Properties: During the medieval period, peridot was thought to possess medicinal properties, including the ability to soothe the nervous system and ward off nightmares.
              • Religious Uses: It was also used in religious ceremonies and ecclesiastical art, believed to bring divine inspiration and enhance the power of prayer.+
           2. 1. Renaissance:
                 • Art and Jewelry: The Renaissance saw a revival in the popularity of peridot. It was prominently featured in the adornments of royals and the elite. Peridot was often used to embellish religious relics and ceremonial objects.

              Modern Era

              1. Gemological Studies:
                 • Scientific Interest: Advances in gemology in the 19th and 20th centuries led to a better understanding of peridot’s chemical and physical properties. It was identified as a variety of the mineral olivine.
                 • New Deposits: Significant deposits were discovered in the 20th century, particularly in Arizona, USA, which remains a major source of high-quality peridot.
              2. Contemporary Usage:
                 • Fashion and Jewelry: Peridot remains a popular choice for modern jewelry, appreciated for its affordability and distinctive color. It is the birthstone for August and is often used in various types of jewelry, from rings to necklaces.
                 • Symbolism: Today, peridot is associated with peace, harmony, and the strength of the wearer. It is believed to foster good relationships and to clear the mind of envious thoughts.

              Cultural and Symbolic Meanings

              • Hawaiian Beliefs: In Hawaiian culture, peridot symbolizes the tears of Pele, the volcano goddess. Tiny peridot crystals can often be found in the black sand beaches of Hawaii.
              • Astrological Significance: Astrologically, peridot is linked to the zodiac sign of Leo and is said to enhance the qualities associated with this sign, such as creativity and vitality.

              Conclusion

              Peridot’s journey from ancient Egyptian mines to modern jewelry showcases its enduring allure and cultural significance. Its bright green color and fascinating history continue to captivate gem enthusiasts and jewelers around the world.